The potential danger of air pollution from bulk cargo in the Port of Burgas?

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Пристанище Бургас
Пристанище Бургас. Снимка: ДППИ

Residents of Burgas have expressed serious concerns about the potential danger of air pollution with fine and ultrafine dust particles caused by bulk cargo in the local port. Our readers also sent us a photo showing Saturday’s coal unloading. Their concerns are exacerbated by the fact that huge amounts of coal material have been stored near the city center, putting air quality and citizens’ health at risk.

On this occasion, we contacted Dr. Veselin Dzhendov, surgeon and honorary member of the Scientific Society of Cell Biology, expert at the University of Rome „Sapienza“ in the European program – on radon and fine dust particles and their relationship with cancer and lung diseases. According to him, these microscopic particles are extremely dangerous to human health. They can penetrate deep into the respiratory tract and settle in blood vessels, increasing the risk of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, including lung cancer.

We’d like to remind you that more than a year ago we again received a report from citizens on the subject. Then we sent questions to representatives of „BMF Port Burgas“ and the State operator „Port of Burgas“ JSC. They noted that they were taking all necessary measures to reduce the risk of pollution. According to their words, the bulk cargo handling processes are strictly regulated.

To help ports deal with the threat of fine particles, experts in the field recommended several key measures:

– regular sprinkling of sites where bulk cargo is stored and processed to minimize the spread of dust in the air

– strict compliance with the technological maps for cargo handling, which are agreed with the relevant regulatory authorities

– continuous monitoring of air quality in the port area and application of strict measures in case of deviations from the standards.

However, Dr. Dzhendov is adamant that bulk storage facilities should be moved outside the city to protect citizens’ health and ensure a clean and healthy living environment.

Despite assurances from port operators that all necessary precautions have been taken, public dissatisfaction and health concerns point to the need for stricter control and transparency in the management of bulk cargo in Burgas. According to the people, only through joint efforts and constant dialogue between the port authorities, the local community and health professionals the safety and health of the city’s residents can be ensured.

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